Published in 1994, this book provides a comprehensive guide to reading and writing poetry. Each chapter focuses on a specific craft element, such as imagery, voice, and the line, or a piece of the writing process, such as imitation/inspiration and revision. Each chapter provides several examples from other poets to contextualize the chapter's subject for readers. The information in this book is accessible to anyone regardless of their initial understanding of the genre. The author, Mary Oliver, is a poet known for her nature poems, which feature unique language and close attention to detail. She asserts that “poems are not language but the content of the language." This book will provide anyone with the tools to improve the content of their poetic language.
Published in 1991, this book simplifies the elements of poetry to introduce the form to beginners. Each chapter focuses on an aspect of poetry, paying special attention to how to make each element "come alive." The author, Myra Cohn Livingston, was a poet and teacher focused on making the art of poetry accessible and inspirational to children. While this book is aimed at children and beginners, it can also be a useful resource for a refresher on forms, language, and image.
Published in 2019, this book is a guidepost for reading and thinking critically about poetry. It provides information on appreciating and understanding traditional and contemporary poetic forms. While form is an important part of the puzzle this book does not limit poetry to one element. It encourages readers to take hold of other poetic elements to inform their reading. The author, Stephanie Burt, is an esteemed literary critic, professor, and poet. She believes one should not read poetry if they are not open to thinking about the genre outside of a traditional context. Regardless of your previous experience with poetry, this book will broaden the way you read it.